开源软件分类列表

开源软件分类列表

好的源码软件列表，有助于学习提高

做软件时，找个类似的软件参考一下，进步最快。

这里是一个开源软件分类列表，分类详尽，可惜我们要用代理访问

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_open-source_software_packages

内容很多，可以点击进评论中有内容的转载，:)

• 1Applied fields 123
  • 1.1CAx
    • 1.1.1CAD
    • 1.1.2CAE
  • 1.2Finance
  • 1.3Geographic information system
  • 1.4Math
  • 1.5Science and Measurement
    • 1.5.1Scanning probe microscopy
• 2Assistive Technology and Accessibility
• 3Data storage and management
  • 3.1File archivers
  • 3.2Database management systems (including administration)
• 4Document editing
  • 4.1Office software suites
  • 4.2Word processing
  • 4.3Note-taking
  • 4.4PDF-writing
  • 4.5Scientific Text Editors
  • 4.6Spreadsheet Editors
  • 4.7Text editors
• 5Educational
  • 5.1Educational Suites
  • 5.2Art
  • 5.3Learning support
  • 5.4Language
  • 5.5Mathematics
  • 5.6Science
  • 5.7Typing
  • 5.8Other educational programs
• 6File managers
• 7Games
• 8Graphical user interface
  • 8.1Windowing system
  • 8.2Desktop environments
  • 8.3Window managers
• 9Groupware
  • 9.1Content management systems
  • 9.2Weblog systems
  • 9.3Wiki software
• 10Media
  • 10.1Multimedia codecs / containers / splitters
  • 10.2Audio editors / audio management
  • 10.3Graphics
  • 10.4Image galleries
  • 10.5Image viewers
  • 10.6Media players
  • 10.7Video editing
  • 10.8CD-writing software
• 11Networking and Internet
  • 11.1E-mail
  • 11.2HTML Editors
  • 11.3Instant messaging
  • 11.4Instant messaging servers
  • 11.5Communication-related
  • 11.6File transfer
  • 11.7P2P file sharing
  • 11.8Remote access
  • 11.9Web browsers
  • 11.10Webcam
  • 11.11Webgrabber
  • 11.12Web-related
  • 11.13Middleware
  • 11.14Other networking programs
• 12Operating systems
• 13Password management
• 14Personal information managers
• 15Programming language support
• 16Publishing
• 17Screen savers
• 18Security
  • 18.1Anti-virus
  • 18.2Encryption
  • 18.3Firewall
  • 18.4Monitoring
  • 18.5SSH
  • 18.6Other security programs
• 19Other
• 20CD compilations of open-source software for Windows
• 21External links

This is a list ofopen-source software packages:Computer softwarelicensed under anopen-source license. Software that fits theFree software definitionmay be more appropriately calledfree software; theGNUproject in particular objects to their works being referred to as "open source". For more information about the philosophical background for open source software, seeopen source movementandfree software movement. However, nearly all software meeting theOpen Source Definitionis also Free Software, so it is all listed here. But there is also aList of Free Software packageswhere only software whose licence is approved by Free Software Foundation is listed.

See also:list of Unix programs,list of GNU packages,list of KDE applications,list of GNOME applications,freeware,shareware,public domain,proprietary software,Freshmeat,SourceForge,OSDir,Free Software Directory,GNU_Savannah,ObjectWeb

Applied fields 123

CAx

CAD

• BRL-CAD— 3Dsolid modelingcomputer-aided designand much much more
• QCad— 2D CAD (newer versions are no longer open-source)
• OpenCASCADE(site)

CAE

• Impact(site)— Finite element program
• Code-Aster(site)— Full-featured 3D finite element simulation code
• Salome(site)— CAE platform for pre / post processing

Finance

• GnuCash(site)—Double-entry book-keepingbased,personal financesystem.Development stage: Production/Stable
• JCash(site)— Full featured,Javabased money managementapplication software.Development stage: Alpha
• JMoney(site)Personal finance(accounting)manager written inJava.Development stage: Beta
• JGnash
• QuantLib
• Grisbi
• PayThyme— Payroll software
• QuotesViewer(site)— Euronext stock quotes, watchlist
• SQL-Ledger—Double-entry book-keepingsystem

Geographic information system

• NASA World Wind— similar toGoogle Earth—Project Site
• GRASS GIS
• TerraLib— TerraLib is aGeographic information system(GIS) classes and functions library.
• OpenMap — Java based programmer's toolkit —Project Site

Math

• experix— data acquisition, array arithmetic and math with graphics.
• GAP— (Groups, Algorithms and Programming) computational discrete algebra, mainly forgroup theory.
• KSEG— interactive geometry program for exploringEuclidean geometry.
• LaTeX— mathematical typesetting system.
• MAXIMA— a computer algebra system, based on the originalMacsyma
• NTL — number theory library
• Octave— aMATLAB-style language.
• Scilab— similar toMATLABwww.scilab.org
• PARI/GP(site)— computer algebra system, number theory functions
• R— Computational statistic package.
• SINGULAR— polynomial computations, commutative algebra, algebraic geometry, and singularity theory.
• Yacas— computer algebra system.
• muParser(site)— a mathematical expressions parser library
• XNUMBERS(site)— a floating-point add-in forMicrosoft Excel.

Science and Measurement

Scanning probe microscopy

• Gwyddion(site)— Scientific data analysis
• Gxsm(site)— Gnome X Scanning Microscopy - dsp supported scanning probe acquisition

Assistive Technology and Accessibility

• Dasher(site)— Unique text input software
• EMACspeak(site)— Audio desktop
• PowerTalk(site)— Automatic Text narration of presentations

Data storage and management

File archivers

• 7-Zip[(site)
• arj
• bzip2
• DAR (Disk Archiver)
• FilZip(site)
• GRZipII(site)
• gzip
• ha(site)— (historical ppm-based archiver)
• PPMd(site)
• rzip
• Tar (file format)

Database management systems(including administration)

• Berkeley DB
• db4o (object database)
• Firebird
• Ingres
• JEDI Database Desktop
• Kexi
• MySQL— database server
• One$DB
• phpMyAdmin
• PostgreSQL— database server
• SQLite
• TOra— database administration and development
• GT.M—Multidimensional database

Document editing

Office software suites

• Gnome Office
• KOffice
• NeoOffice[site] — fork of OpenOffice.org to produce aMac OS Xversion
• OpenOffice.org[site] — similar functionality toMicrosoft Office, including file compatibility

Word processing

• AbiWord
• OpenOffice.org Writer

Note-taking

• FreeMind—Mind mappingsoftware
• KeyNote(site)
• Tomboy(site)

PDF-writing

• Ghostscrīpt
• Monkeyscrīpt
• PDFCreator
• ReportLab— includes an open source PDF library
• Scribus— User-friendly but powerfulDesktop Publishing
• xPDF[site]
• OpenOffice.org[site] creates PDFs
• NeoOffice[site] creates PDFs

Scientific Text Editors

• GNU TeXmacs(site)
• Kile
• LyX

SpreadsheetEditors

• Gnumeric(site)— Part of the Gnome Project, but cross-platform versions are available.
• OpenOffice.org[site] Calc
• NeoOffice[site] Calc

Text editors

• Bluefish
• Elvis
• FreeDOSedlin
• GNU Emacs
• Gedit
• jEdit— Java-based, many plug-ins, allows folding, has a function browser.
• Kate
• Katoob
• Kedit
• KWrite
• Nano— A free clone ofPico.
• NEdit
• Notepad2— Small and fast with syntax highlighting.
• Notepad++— Fast, tabbed interface with syntax highlighting
• Pico
• SciTE— A cross-platform text editor written using the Scintilla editing component.
• Tail For Win32
• Vim

Educational

Educational Suites

• ChildsPlay(site)
• GCompris(site)

Art

• Tux Paint(site)
• The Gimp(site)

Learning support

• Dokeos(site)
• ILIAS(site)
• ATutor(site)
• Moodle(site)
• Whiteboard(site)
• OLAT(site)
• eXe(site)

Language

• FlashCard
• Kiten
• KLettres
• KMessedWords
• KVerbos
• KVocTrain

Mathematics

• GAP(site)— Groups, Algorithms, Programming - System for Computational Discrete Algebra
• GNU Octave(site)— Clone ofMATLAB
• GNUPlot*(site)— high quality function plotting with command line interface, incorporates GNUFit for nonlinear regression (curve fitting)
• KBruch
• KGeo
• Kig
• KmPlot
• KPercentage
• KSEG
• LabPlot(site)— nonlinear regression (curve fitting) - OriginLab( Microcal Origin) Clone
• SciGraphica(site)— A better Origin Clone
• Maxima(site)— Analytical function handling, similar to theMaple computer algebra system
• PARI/GP(site)— computer algebra system, number theory functions, factorisation, elliptical curves
• QtiPlot(site)— nonlinear regression (curve fitting) - Microcal Origin Clone
• R programming language(site)— very powerful scrīpting-language with a strong focus on statistical functions, similar toS programming language
  • RKWard(site)— frontend to R
• Tux, of Math Command(site)—Missile Command-themed, fast-action math quiz
• XMgrace(site)— 2D drawing, data plotting, nonlinear regression (curve fitting), formerly called xmgr
• Yacas(site)

... *Note: This software is no longer under theGPLbut it is still free. Older versions of this software are still open-source.

Science

• Celestia—a 3D space simulation program.
• experix— data acquisition and device control with graphical data analysis
• Kalzium
• KStars
• Cartes du Ciel—http://www.stargazing.net/astropc/; sky chart drawing, planetarium and more

Typing

• GNU Typist
• KTouch
• Tux Typing

Other educational programs

• KEduca

File managers

• Krusader
• Midnight Commander

GamesMain article:List of free game software